| Description | head and neck bronzy-brown so dark as to appear black, with a broad white collar at the base of the hind-neck; legs and bill are heavy; beak is black with a white tip; eyes are dark brown |
| Sex | males slightly larger than females |
| Age | |
| Length | 20 - 25 in. |
| Wingspan | 2-1/2 – 3 ft. |
| Weight | 1-1/2 – 2-1/2 lbs. |
| Habitat | cliffs and rocky escarpments, coastal hills, open country, including open mountain forest; found chiefly between 1000m and 3000m |
| Status | generally uncommon, or locally common; large numbers assemble at carcasses, which indicates a healthy population |
| Range | Ethiopia, Uganda and Kenya, south to Cape Province |
| Behavior | breeding season September & October to December; usually found in pairs, which remain on established territories year round; solitary nester; nest composed of twigs and branches in an inaccessible tree, or more often on a cliff ledge; 1-6 light green eggs, streaked and spotted olive, brown and gray are laid; incubation 19-21 days |
| Diet | omnivore; carrion, small vertebrates, large insects, fruits and grains |
| Vocalization | high-pitched “kroorh-kroorh” or “kraak-kraak-kraak”; many other vocalizations as well, including a deep, throaty, raspy croak |
| Other Information | The Raven figures prominently in folklore and legends; Native American folklore holds that the raven created the world and its creatures |